See نیو on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*náymah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/náymah"
],
[
"*náymas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náymas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*náymah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *náymah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náymas",
"4": "",
"5": "half"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náymas (“half”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *náymah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náymas (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nîw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"f1accel-form": "plural-form-of",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "نیو (nîw)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "نیو (nîw)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"id": "en-نیو-ckb-noun-oRrgZGnG",
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːu̯/"
}
],
"word": "نیو"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"𐭭𐭩𐭥",
"𐭭𐭩𐭥#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐎴𐎡𐎲",
"𐎴𐎡𐎲#Old_Persian"
],
[
"*naybah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/naybah"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭭𐭩𐭥",
"sc": "Phli",
"t": "good, brave, valiant",
"tr": "nyw",
"ts": "nēw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭥 (nyw /nēw/, “good, brave, valiant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎴𐎡𐎲",
"t": "blessed",
"ts": "naibaʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎡𐎲 (n-i-b /naibaʰ/, “blessed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*naybah",
"4": "",
"5": "fortunate, blessed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *naybah (“fortunate, blessed”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭥 (nyw /nēw/, “good, brave, valiant”), from Old Persian 𐎴𐎡𐎲 (n-i-b /naibaʰ/, “blessed”), from Proto-Iranian *naybah (“fortunate, blessed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "niv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نیوتَر",
"links": [
[
"نیوتَر",
"نیوتر"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "نیوتَرین",
"links": [
[
"نیوتَرین",
"نیوترین"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"tr": "niv"
},
"expansion": "نیو • (niv) (comparative نیوتَر, superlative نیوتَرین)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brave, valiant"
],
"id": "en-نیو-fa-adj-6-wJldWe",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) brave, valiant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneːw/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niːv]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[new]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːw"
}
],
"word": "نیو"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*náymah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/náymah"
],
[
"*náymas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/náymas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*náymah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *náymah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náymas",
"4": "",
"5": "half"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náymas (“half”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *náymah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náymas (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nîw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"f1accel-form": "plural-form-of",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "نیو (nîw)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "نیو (nîw)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Central Kurdish nouns",
"Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Central Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːu̯/"
}
],
"word": "نیو"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"𐭭𐭩𐭥",
"𐭭𐭩𐭥#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐎴𐎡𐎲",
"𐎴𐎡𐎲#Old_Persian"
],
[
"*naybah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/naybah"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭭𐭩𐭥",
"sc": "Phli",
"t": "good, brave, valiant",
"tr": "nyw",
"ts": "nēw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭥 (nyw /nēw/, “good, brave, valiant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎴𐎡𐎲",
"t": "blessed",
"ts": "naibaʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎡𐎲 (n-i-b /naibaʰ/, “blessed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*naybah",
"4": "",
"5": "fortunate, blessed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *naybah (“fortunate, blessed”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭥 (nyw /nēw/, “good, brave, valiant”), from Old Persian 𐎴𐎡𐎲 (n-i-b /naibaʰ/, “blessed”), from Proto-Iranian *naybah (“fortunate, blessed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "niv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نیوتَر",
"links": [
[
"نیوتَر",
"نیوتر"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "نیوتَرین",
"links": [
[
"نیوتَرین",
"نیوترین"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"c": "+",
"tr": "niv"
},
"expansion": "نیو • (niv) (comparative نیوتَر, superlative نیوتَرین)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"Rhymes:Persian/eːw",
"Rhymes:Persian/eːw/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"brave, valiant"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) brave, valiant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneːw/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neːw]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niːv]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[new]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːw"
}
],
"word": "نیو"
}
Download raw JSONL data for نیو meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.